There are many types of mutual funds but in the end it comes down to no-load or load. No load funds cost nothing to buy or sell. Loaded funds are either front end loaded which cost you immediately to buy them (sometimes referred to as A shares) or back end loaded which have a surrender period up to five or so years (sometimes referred to as B shares).
We used to sell loaded mutual funds simply because they paid us the most. We used to convince people to buy these products using smartly crafted literature from the mutual fund wholesaler which pointed out that their fund was the best over this period of time and therefore .... you get the picture.
Here's the scary part, after we would SELL you a mutual fund with a front end load of say 4-5%, we would then put you in the rolodex to call back in a year or so to sell that mutual fund and buy another, this time a B share fund and tell you there was no cost to you.
This was technically true because you already paid 4-5% a year ago and probably forgot about it (if you ever knew in the first place) and now you bought the second mutual fund which has a back end load of another 4-5%.
We just made 9-10% commission on your money!
If anyone asks you to buy a mutual fund, get the symbol and check at yahoo finance or directly with the mutual fund company regarding the commission, if any, surrender charges, etc.
Remember, no one cares as much about your money as you do, invest by yourself and for yourself.
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